/supabase-tutorials

How to log out a user in Supabase?

Learn to log out a Supabase user in your JavaScript app with our step-by-step guide covering client installation, signOut, UI updates, and session verification.

Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

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How to log out a user in Supabase?

 

Step 1: Install and Initialize the Supabase Client

 

First, ensure you have the Supabase client set up in your project. If you haven't installed it yet, use the following commands for your JavaScript or frontend project (e.g., using Node.js with npm):


npm install @supabase/supabase-js

Next, initialize the Supabase client in your JavaScript code:


import { createClient } from '@supabase/supabase-js';

const supabaseUrl = 'YOUR_SUPABASE_URL';
const supabaseAnonKey = 'YOUR_SUPABASE_ANON\_KEY';

const supabase = createClient(supabaseUrl, supabaseAnonKey);

Replace 'YOUR_SUPABASE_URL' and 'YOUR_SUPABASE_ANON_KEY' with your actual Supabase URL and Anon key found in your Supabase project settings.

 

Step 2: Implement the Logout Functionality

 

To log out a user, use the signOut method provided by the Supabase client. You can do this by defining a function in your JavaScript code:


async function logoutUser() {
  const { error } = await supabase.auth.signOut();
  
  if (error) {
    console.error('Error during logout:', error.message);
  } else {
    console.log('User successfully logged out');
    // Optionally redirect or update your UI here
  }
}

Call this function whenever you need to log a user out — such as when they click a "Logout" button in your app.

 

Step 3: Trigger the Logout Function

 

Attach the logoutUser function to a UI element in your application, typically a "Logout" button. For example, if you're using a basic HTML button:



Ensure your logoutUser function is defined in the scope where this button can access it.

 

Step 4: Verify the User Is Logged Out

 

After logging out, you might want to verify that the user session is cleared. You can do this by checking the current session:


if (!supabase.auth.session()) {
  console.log('User is logged out');
} else {
  console.log('User is still logged in');
}

Place this check in your application logic where it makes sense to verify the session state, such as after a user action or application state update.

 

Step 5: Handle Logout in Your Frontend

 

After a successful logout, you should also handle the front-end changes needed to reflect the user's logged-out state. This could involve:


/_ Pseudo-code snippet _/
function updateUIAfterLogout() {
  // Hide user-specific content
  document.getElementById('user-content').style.display = 'none';
  
  // Show login/signup options
  document.getElementById('auth-options').style.display = 'block';
  
  // Optionally navigate to a login page
  window.location.href = '/login';
}

Ensure that these UI updates happen after a successful logout so the user experience seamlessly reflects their authentication status.

 

Conclusion

 

By following these steps, you can effectively log out a user in a Supabase-enabled application. Ensure you replace placeholders with your actual data and modify the UI-related code to fit your application's structure and styling.

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