/supabase-tutorials

How to import data into Supabase?

Learn how to import data into Supabase with our step-by-step guide covering project setup, client installation, data preparation, insertion, and verification.

Matt Graham, CEO of Rapid Developers

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How to import data into Supabase?

 

Step 1: Set Up Your Supabase Project

 

Before importing data into Supabase, you'll need an active Supabase project. Sign up or log in to your Supabase account. Navigate to the Supabase dashboard and create a new project. Note your project URL and API keys as you'll need these for authentication.

 

Step 2: Install Supabase Client

 

To interact with Supabase from your application, you'll need the Supabase client library. If you're working with Node.js, install it using npm. Open your terminal and run:


npm install @supabase/supabase-js

For a web application, you can also include the client library via a CDN. Add this script to your HTML:



 

Step 3: Initialize Supabase Client

 

Once the client is installed, you need to initialize it with your project's URL and public API key. This step allows you to authenticate and interact with your Supabase database.


const { createClient } = require('@supabase/supabase-js')

const supabaseUrl = 'https://YOUR_PROJECT_REF.supabase.co'
const supabaseKey = 'YOUR_PUBLIC_API\_KEY'
const supabase = createClient(supabaseUrl, supabaseKey)

Replace YOUR_PROJECT_REF and YOUR_PUBLIC_API_KEY with your specific project details.

 

Step 4: Prepare Your Data

 

Prepare the data you want to import. It can be in a CSV or JSON format, which are commonly used for data imports. Ensure your data matches the schema of the Supabase table you want to import into.

Example of a data array in JSON format:


const data = [
  { id: 1, name: 'John Doe', email: '[email protected]' },
  { id: 2, name: 'Jane Doe', email: '[email protected]' },
]

 

Step 5: Import Data into Supabase

 

Use the Supabase client to insert data into your database. You'll need to specify the table name you're importing data into and pass the data array.


async function importData() {
  const { data, error } = await supabase
    .from('your_table_name')
    .insert([
      { id: 1, name: 'John Doe', email: '[email protected]' },
      { id: 2, name: 'Jane Doe', email: '[email protected]' }
    ])
  
  if (error) {
    console.error('Error importing data:', error)
  } else {
    console.log('Data imported successfully:', data)
  }
}

importData()

Replace 'your_table_name' with the actual name of your table.

 

Step 6: Verify Data Import

 

After importing the data, verify that it was correctly added to the database. You can do this by querying the data using the Supabase client or checking directly in the Supabase dashboard.

Example to fetch and log the table data:


async function fetchData() {
  const { data, error } = await supabase
    .from('your_table_name')
    .select('\*')
  
  if (error) {
    console.error('Error fetching data:', error)
  } else {
    console.log('Imported Data:', data)
  }
}

fetchData()

 

Conclusion

 

You have successfully imported data into your Supabase database. Ensure your data matches the schema of your Supabase tables to prevent any errors during import. Supabase provides a seamless way to manage, query, and interact with your data, offering a powerful backend for your applications.

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